期刊名：Toxics

期刊主页：https://www.mdpi.com/journal/toxics

本期精选了2024—2025年发表于Toxics期刊“生态毒理学”栏目的15篇文章，内容涵盖水生毒理，微塑料、农药、重金属的生物毒性及对土壤河流的影响等多个方向，希望能为相关领域的研究人员提供新的思路与参考，欢迎阅读与交流。

1. Microplastics as a Threat to Aquatic Ecosystems and Human Health

微塑料对水生生态系统和人类健康的威胁

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/12/8/571

Witczak, A.; Przedpe?ska, L.; Pokorska-Niewiada, K.; Cybulski, J. Microplastics as a Threat to Aquatic Ecosystems and Human Health. Toxics 2024, 12, 571. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12080571.

2. Assessment of Potential Toxic Effects of Fungicide Fludioxonil on Human Cells and Aquatic Microorganisms

杀菌剂咯菌腈对人类细胞和水生微生物的潜在毒性效应评估

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/13/5/358

Antonopoulou, M.; Tzamaria, A.; Papas, S.; Efthimiou, I.; Vlastos, D. Assessment of Potential Toxic Effects of Fungicide Fludioxonil on Human Cells and Aquatic Microorganisms. Toxics 2025, 13, 358. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13050358.

3. Ecological Risks of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles for Early Life Stages of Obscure Puffer (Takifugu obscurus)

氧化锌纳米颗粒对对暗纹东方鲀（Takifugu obscurus）早期生活阶段的生态风险

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/12/1/48

Tang, S.; Wang, J.; Zhu, X.; Shen, D. Ecological Risks of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles for Early Life Stages of Obscure Puffer (Takifugu obscurus). Toxics 2024, 12, 48. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12010048.

4. Effects of Benzo[k]fluoranthene at Two Temperatures on Viability, Structure, and Detoxification-Related Genes in Rainbow Trout RTL-W1 Cell Spheroids

两种温度下苯并[k]荧蒽对虹鳟RTL-W1细胞球体的活力、结构和解毒相关基因的影响

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/13/4/302

Esteves, T.; Malhão, F.; Rocha, E.; Lopes, C. Effects of Benzo[k]fluoranthene at Two Temperatures on Viability, Structure, and Detoxification-Related Genes in Rainbow Trout RTL-W1 Cell Spheroids. Toxics 2025, 13, 302. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13040302.

5. Dose-Dependent Effects of a Corn Starch-Based Bioplastic on Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.): Implications for Growth, Biochemical Parameters, and Nutrient Content

玉米淀粉基生物塑料对罗勒（Ocimum basilicum L.）的剂量依赖性效应及其对生长、生化指标和养分含量的影响

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/12/1/80

Azarnejad, N.; Celletti, S.; Ghorbani, M.; Fedeli, R.; Loppi, S. Dose-Dependent Effects of a Corn Starch-Based Bioplastic on Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.): Implications for Growth, Biochemical Parameters, and Nutrient Content. Toxics 2024, 12, 80. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12010080.

6. Assessing Heavy Metals in the Sele River Estuary: An Overview of Pollution Indices in Southern Italy

塞莱河河口重金属评估：意大利南部污染指数概述

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/12/1/38

Di Duca, F.; Montuori, P.; De Rosa, E.; De Simone, B.; Russo, I.; Nubi, R.; Triassi, M. Assessing Heavy Metals in the Sele River Estuary: An Overview of Pollution Indices in Southern Italy. Toxics 2024, 12, 38. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12010038.

7. Hydroquinone Ecotoxicity: Unveiling Risks in Soil and River Ecosystems with Insights into Microbial Resilience

对苯二酚的生态毒性：揭示土壤与河流生态系统中的风险及微生物恢复力

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/12/2/115

Valenzuela, A.; Ballestero, D.; Gan, C.; Lorca, G.; Langa, E.; Pino-Otín, M.R. Hydroquinone Ecotoxicity: Unveiling Risks in Soil and River Ecosystems with Insights into Microbial Resilience. Toxics 2024, 12, 115. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12020115.

8. Toxic Effects of Arsenic on Four Freshwater Aquatic Species and Its Transformation Metabolism in Crucian Carp (Carassius auratus)

砷对四种淡水水生生物的毒性效应及其在鲫鱼（Carassius auratus）中的转化代谢https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/12/3/221

Tang, S.; Gao, L.; Qin, D.; Wang, H.; Huang, L.; Wu, S.; Bai, S.; Du, N.; Sun, Y.; Wang, P.; et al. Toxic Effects of Arsenic on Four Freshwater Aquatic Species and Its Transformation Metabolism in Crucian Carp (Carassius auratus). Toxics 2024, 12, 221. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12030221.

9. Microplastics and 17α Ethinylestradiol: How Do Different Aquatic Invertebrates Respond to This Combination of Contaminants?

微塑料和17α-炔雌醇：不同水生无脊椎动物对该污染物组合的响应

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/12/5/319

Nobre, C.R.; Moreno, B.B.; Alves, A.V.; Fontes, M.K.; Campos, B.G.d.; Silva, L.F.d.; Maranho, L.A.; Duarte, L.F.d.A.; Abessa, D.M.d.S.; Choueri, R.B.; et al. Microplastics and 17α Ethinylestradiol: How Do Different Aquatic Invertebrates Respond to This Combination of Contaminants? Toxics 2024, 12, 319. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12050319.

10. Effects of Exposure to Different Types of Microplastics on the Growth and Development of Rana zhenhaiensis Tadpoles

不同种类微塑料暴露对镇海林蛙（Rana zhenhaiensis）蝌蚪生长发育的影响

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/13/3/165

Xiao, S.; Chen, H.; Gao, X.; He, X.; Jin, R.; Wei, Y.; Li, S.; Xie, L.; Zhang, Y. Effects of Exposure to Different Types of Microplastics on the Growth and Development of Rana zhenhaiensis Tadpoles. Toxics 2025, 13, 165. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13030165.

11. Thermoset Polyester Resin Microplastics: Effects on Enzymatic Biomarkers and Toxicological Endpoint Responses of Eisenia fetida Earthworms

热固性聚酯树脂微塑料：对赤子爱胜蚓（Eisenia fetida）酶生物标志物和毒理学终点反应的影响https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/13/7/602

Amaya-Vías, D.; Albendín, G.; Aranda-Quirós, V.; Rodríguez-Barroso, R.; Coello, D.; Arellano, J.M. Thermoset Polyester Resin Microplastics: Effects on Enzymatic Biomarkers and Toxicological Endpoint Responses of Eisenia fetida Earthworms. Toxics 2025, 13, 602. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13070602.

12. Active Moss Biomonitoring of Mercury in the Mine-Polluted Area of Abbadia San Salvatore (Mt. Amiata, Central Italy)

阿巴迪亚圣萨尔瓦托雷（意大利中部阿米亚塔山）矿区汞污染的活性苔藓生物监测

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/13/1/2

Meloni, F.; Calabrese, S.; Vaselli, O.; Capecchiacci, F.; Ciani, F.; Brusca, L.; Bellomo, S.; D’Alessandro, W.; Daskalopoulou, K.; Venturi, S.; et al. Active Moss Biomonitoring of Mercury in the Mine-Polluted Area of Abbadia San Salvatore (Mt. Amiata, Central Italy). Toxics 2025, 13, 2. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13010002.

13. Acute Dermatotoxicity of Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) in Zebrafish Epidermis

绿色合成银纳米颗粒对斑马鱼表皮的急性皮肤毒性

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/13/7/592

Okuthe, G.E.; Siguba, B. Acute Dermatotoxicity of Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) in Zebrafish Epidermis. Toxics 2025, 13, 592. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13070592.

14. Distribution, Diversity, and Ecological Risks of Microplastics in Mangrove Ecosystems of a Southeastern Chinese Estuary

中国东南河口红树林生态系统中微塑料的分布、多样性及生态风险

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/13/6/494.

Wu, F.; Zhang, C.; Li, X.; Liu, S.; Wang, J.; Huang, W. Distribution, Diversity, and Ecological Risks of Microplastics in Mangrove Ecosystems of a Southeastern Chinese Estuary. Toxics 2025, 13, 494. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13060494.

15. Nanosilver Environmental Safety in Marine Organisms: Ecotoxicological Assessment of a Commercial Nano-Enabled Product vs an Eco-Design Formulation

纳米银对海洋生物的环境安全性：商业纳米产品与生态设计配方的生态毒理学评估

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/13/5/338

Bellingeri, A.; Ale, A.; Rusconi, T.; Scattoni, M.; Lemaire, S.; Protano, G.; Venditti, I.; Corsi, I. Nanosilver Environmental Safety in Marine Organisms: Ecotoxicological Assessment of a Commercial Nano-Enabled Product vs an Eco-Design Formulation. Toxics 2025, 13, 338. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13050338.

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栏目介绍：Ecotoxicology 生态毒理学

栏目链接：https://www.mdpi.com/journal/toxics/sections/ecotoxicology

“生态毒理学”栏目(Section“Ecotoxicology”)是Toxics期刊12个学科栏目之一，生态毒理学栏目专注于不同层面的环境毒理学和有毒化学物质的化学胁迫，诚邀有毒化学物质对水生和陆生环境影响的研究。

栏目主编：本栏目由西班牙巴塞罗那环境评估与水资源研究所Dr. Carlos Barata担任栏目主编。Dr. Carlos Barata主要研究方向为水生毒理学与环境风险评估。

Toxics 期刊介绍

期刊名：Toxics (ISSN: 2305-6304)

主编：Demetrio Raldúa, IDAEA-CSIC, Spain

期刊发表与有毒有害化学物质和材料相关的学术文章，主题范围涵盖毒理学、生态毒理学、环境科学、环境工程、环境化学和流行病学等学科。期刊已被Web of Science、PubMed和Scopus等多个数据库收录。目前期刊位于JCR毒理学一区和环境科学二区。